sIm¨n:ImkÀtKmUv lwk h[t¡knse {]Xn sI Fw A_vZpÅbv¡v sIm¨nbnse kn _n sF {]tXyI tImSXn Poh]cy´w in£ hn[n¨p. 1989 G{]n 29\v cm{Xn F«n\mWv lwk sImÃs¸Sp¶Xv. KÄ^nepw \m«nepw _nkn\kv \S¯n hcnIbmbncp¶p 35 Imc\mb Ct±lw. _nkn\kv BhiymÀYw ImkÀtKm«v t]mbn Xncn¨p hcpt¼mgmbncp¶p At[mtemI kwLw lwksb shSnsh¨n«Xv. kz´w ImÀ HmSn¨v s]mbn\m¨nbnse¯nb lwksb cWvSp hml\§fn ]n´pSÀ¶v h¶ kwLw shSnsh¡pIbmbncp¶p. lwk acns¨¶v Dd¸phcp¯nb tijw A{IanIÄ c£s¸SpIbpw sNbvXp.
sIme]mXI¯n\p hgnsh¨Xv F¬]XpIfn ImkÀtKm«v kPohamb kzÀW¡ÅS¯msW¶v AdnªXv ]n¶oSmWv. IÅ¡S¯v kwL¯nse Hcp I®nbmbncp¶p lwkbpw. ImkÀtKmUv Xoc¯v Cd¡p¶ kzÀW _nkv¡äpIÄ e£yØm\¯v F¯n¡m\pÅ NpaXebmbncp¶p lwkbv¡pw kplr¯v IÃn¦m A_q_¡dn\pw. CXn\v {]Xn^eambn 25,000 cq] hoXw CcphÀ¡pw e`n¨ncp¶p. F¶m Hcn¡Â CXv ]men¡s¸«nÃ. A¶v At[mtemI kwLw ChÀ¡v \evInbXv 18,000 cq] am{Xw. AXpw Gsd hnet]inbXn\p tijw.
CXv lwksbbpw kplr¯ns\bpw sNmSn¸n¨p. A§s\bmWv clkyhnhc¯nsâ ASnØm\¯n 1989 s^{_phcn 12\v at©izcw Xe¸mSnbn h¨v cWvSp ImdpIfnembn IS¯pIbmbncp¶ 370 Intem{Kmw(1600 kzÀW¡«IÄ) kzÀWw UbdÎtdäv Hm^v dh\yp CâenP³kv(UnBÀsF) ]nSnIqSp¶Xv. A¶v Bdp tImSnbntesd hnehcp¶ kzÀWamWv UnBÀsF ]nSnIqSnbXv. CXn 93 e£w cq] lwkbv¡pw A_q_¡dn\pw {]Xn^eambn UnBÀsF \evIpIbpw sNbvXp.
CXn\p ]n¶mse lwkbpw A_q_¡dpw kzÀW¡S¯v ]nSnIqSm³ klmbn¨ hmÀ¯ \m«n {]Ncn¨p XpS§n. kzÀWw \ãs¸«Xn\v ]n¶n lwkbpw kplr¯pamsW¶ hnhcw At[mtemI kwL¯n\v s]mdp¡mhp¶Xmbncp¶nÃ. A§s\ AhÀ lwksb sImÃm³ GÀ¸mSm¡n. kzÀWw ]nSnIqSn aq¶pamk¯n\Iw AXhÀ \nÀhln¡pIbpw sNbvXp. CtXmsS kplr¯v A_q_¡dn\v tImSXn \nÀtZi {]Imcw t]meokv kwc£Ww \evIn. cWvSp hÀjw ap¼mWv A_q_¡À acn¨Xv.
tIknsâ At\zjWw tem¡Â t]meokn\mbncp¶p. apwss_ hsc \oWvS At[mtemI¯nsâ Idp¯temIs¯¯n {]XnIsf IsWvS¯m³ tem¡Ât]meokn\v Bhpambncp¶nÃ. A§s\ tIkv ss{Iw{_m©n\pw kn_nsF¡pw ap¶nse¯n. kn_nsF At\zjW¯nemWv apJy{]Xn ImkÀtKmUv Xf¦c kztZin ]m¡nØm³ AÐp dlvvam³ BsW¶v sXfnªXv. kn_nsF At\zjWw icnbmb ZnibnemsW¶v a\knem¡nb IÅ¡S¯v kwLw sIme¡päw GsäSp¡m³ apwss_bn \n¶v hmSIs¡mebmfnIsf IsWvS¯n. Ace£w cq] hoXw {]Xn^ew hm§n apwss_ kztZinIfmb {]im´v, IaemIÀ tkmws\, ctajv inhmw, \nÀ`hs\, kptcjv ZtcYv]emsc F¶nhÀ kn_nsF¡p ap¶n sIme¡päw Gäp. F¶m B \mSIw ^en¨nÃ.
s]mcp¯t¡SpIÄ Xncn¨dnª kn_nsF bYmÀY {]XnIÄ¡mbn At\zjWw XpS§n. GXm\pw t]À ]nSnbnembn. BsI 19 {]XnIfpÅ tIkn apJy{]Xn ]m¡nØm³ AÐq dlvvam³ AS¡w Bdp {]XnIÄ Ct¸mgpw hebv¡v ]pd¯mWv. ]nSnIqSs¸«hcn t`m¸m kztZin ^ntdmkpZo³, _jodpZo³, apwss_ hnt{Imfnbnse Imin\mYv, i¦À Jmsc, apwss_ ss_¡pfbnse \µIpamÀ, tKm]n\mYv _¦À, Ggmw {]Xn Xfn¸d¼nse sI F apl½Zv jm^n, H¼Xmw {]Xn ImkÀtKms« AÐp dlvvam³, 15þmw {]Xn Xf¦c ]pXnbhf¸n apl½Zv \Po_v Poh]cy´w XShn\v in£n¡s¸«p.
ChcpsS in£ XoÀ¶ thfbnemWv cWvSmw {]Xn sI Fw AÐpà ]nSn¡s¸Sp¶Xv. ab¡pacp¶v tIkpambn _Ôs¸«v apwss_bnemWv ]nSnbnembXv. F¶m sXfnshSp¸n\v sIm¨nbnte¡v sImWvSp h¶ AÐpÃ, aS¡ bm{Xbn ImkÀtKms« temUvPn h¨v t]meoknsâ I®psh«n¨v c£s¸«p. Gsd \mfpIfpsS sXc¨nen\v tijw AÐpÃsb {ioe¦bn \n¶v CâÀt]mfnsâ klmbt¯msS ]nSnIqSpIbmbncp¶p. At[mtemI¯v ]e t]cpIfnemWv AÐpà Adnbs¸«ncp¶Xv. _m_p, AaoÀ, apl½Zv, AÐp Akokv XpS§nb t]cpIÄ kµÀ`m\pkcWw D]tbmKn¨ncp¶p. IÅt\m«p tIkpIfnepw {]XnbmWv. lwksb sImÃm³ KqUmtemN\ \S¯nsb¶mWv AÐpÃbvs¡Xntc tImSXn IsWvS¯nb Ipäw.(ദീപിക) |
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